CSS Media Types

## CSS Basic

CSS HOME CSS Introduction CSS Syntax CSS Id & Class CSS How To CSS Backgrounds CSS Text CSS Fonts CSS Links CSS Lists CSS Tables

## CSS Box Model

CSS Box Model CSS Border CSS Outline CSS Margin CSS Padding

## CSS Advanced

CSS Grouping/Nesting CSS Dimension CSS Display CSS Positioning CSS Floating CSS Align CSS Pseudo-class CSS Pseudo-element CSS Navigation Bar CSS Image Gallery CSS Image Opacity CSS Image Sprites CSS Media Types CSS Attr Selectors

## CSS3 Tutorial

CSS3 Introduction CSS3 Borders CSS3 Backgrounds CSS3 Gradients CSS3 Text Effects CSS3 Fonts CSS3 2D Transforms CSS3 3D Transforms CSS3 Transitions CSS3 Animations CSS3 Multiple Columns CSS3 User Interface CSS Summary

## CSS Examples

CSS Examples CSS Quiz CSS Certificate

## CSS References

CSS Reference CSS Selectors CSS Reference Aural CSS Web Safe Fonts CSS Units CSS Colors CSS Color Values CSS Color Names CSS Color HEX

# CSS Media Types

« Previous
Next Chapter »

By using the @media rule, a website can have a different layout for screen, print, mobile phone, tablet, etc.

## Media Types

Some CSS properties are only designed for a certain media. For example the "voice-family" property is designed for aural user agents. Some other properties can be used for different media types. For example, the "font-size" property can be used for both screen and print media, but perhaps with different values. A document usually needs a larger font-size on a screen than on paper, and sans-serif fonts are easier to read on the screen, while serif fonts are easier to read on paper.

## The @media Rule

The @media rule allows different style rules for different media in the same style sheet.

The style in the example below tells the browser to display a 14 pixels Verdana font on the screen. But if the page is printed, it will be in a 10 pixels Times font. Notice that the font-weight is set to bold, both on screen and on paper:

<html>
<head>
<style>
@media screen
{
p.test {font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:14px;}
}
@media print
{
p.test {font-family:times,serif;font-size:10px;}
}
@media screen,print
{
p.test {font-weight:bold;}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
....
</body>
</html>

See it yourself ! Print this page (or open Print Preview), and you will see that the paragraph under "Media Types" will be displayed in another font, and have a smaller font size than the rest of the text.

## Other Media Types

Media Type | Description
--- | ---
all | Used for all media type devices
aural | Used for speech and sound synthesizers
braille | Used for braille tactile feedback devices
embossed | Used for paged braille printers
handheld | Used for small or handheld devices
print | Used for printers
projection | Used for projected presentations, like slides
screen | Used for computer screens
tty | Used for media using a fixed-pitch character grid, like teletypes and terminals
tv | Used for television-type devices

« Previous
Next Chapter »

## Your suggestion:

Your E-mail (optional):

Page address:

Description:

Close [X]

## Thank You For Helping Us!

Your message has been sent to W3Schools.

Close [X]
Search w3schools.com:

## WEB HOSTING

Best Web Hosting UK Reseller Hosting Wow! $5 SSD Hosting

## WEB BUILDING

Download XML Editor
FREE Website BUILDER FREE Website Creator

## WEB RESOURCES

Web Statistics Web Validation

## SHARE THIS PAGE